[ujson] Json implementation for firmware

The `ujson` library represents a command/control/status interface
between Rust-based test harnesses and riscv32-based test programs.  The
library allows one to define structs and enums in a C-preprocessor
domain-specific-language and automatically generate:

- The C language structs and enums.
- The C language serializer and deserializer for those structs/enums.
- The Rust language struct/enum definitions with appropriate `serde`
  attributes to enable serialization and deserialization.

The files `example.[ch]` provide a basic guide showing how to declare
structs and enums.  The files `example_roundtrip.c` and
`rust/roundtrip_test.rs` demonstrate data exchange between C and Rust
programs.

The preprocessor techniques used to generate the parser and emitter code
are somewhat advanced, but well known techniques. See the page [C
Preprocessor tricks, tips, and
idioms](https://github.com/pfultz2/Cloak/wiki/C-Preprocessor-tricks,-tips,-and-idioms).
Because these techniques rely on the comma elision with variadic macros,
we must use the `gnu` compiler extensions (`-std=gnu11` and
`-std=gnu++14`).

Signed-off-by: Chris Frantz <cfrantz@google.com>
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README.md

OpenTitan

OpenTitan logo

About the project

OpenTitan is an open source silicon Root of Trust (RoT) project. OpenTitan will make the silicon RoT design and implementation more transparent, trustworthy, and secure for enterprises, platform providers, and chip manufacturers. OpenTitan is administered by lowRISC CIC as a collaborative project to produce high quality, open IP for instantiation as a full-featured product. See the OpenTitan site and OpenTitan docs for more information about the project.

About this repository

This repository contains hardware, software and utilities written as part of the OpenTitan project. It is structured as monolithic repository, or “monorepo”, where all components live in one repository. It exists to enable collaboration across partners participating in the OpenTitan project.

Documentation

The project contains comprehensive documentation of all IPs and tools. You can access it online at docs.opentitan.org.

How to contribute

Have a look at CONTRIBUTING and our documentation on project organization and processes for guidelines on how to contribute code to this repository.

Licensing

Unless otherwise noted, everything in this repository is covered by the Apache License, Version 2.0 (see LICENSE for full text).